1.

Figure 6.18 shows the V-T graph for a fixed mass of an ideal gas at pressure p_1 and p_2. Can you infer from the graph whether p_1 is greater than p_2?

Answer»

SOLUTION :We have pV=nRT
or, `V=(nR)/P T`
this shows that the V-T graph is a STRAIGHT line PASSING through the origin for any fixed PRESSURE p(n=constant for a fixed mass).
The slope `(nR)/p` Is greater for a smaller value of p. In fig.6.18, the graph for `p_2` has a higher slope.
So, `p_2 lt p_1`
Thus `p_1` is greater than `p_2`.


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