1.

Figure shown a cylindrical tube of radius r and lengh l fitted with a cork. The friction coefficient between the cork and the tube is mu. The tube contains an ideal gas at temperature T, and atmospheric pressure P_(0) Thetube is slowly heated , the cork pipe out when temperature is boubled. What is normal force per unit length exerted by the periphery of tube? Assume uniform temperature throughout gas any instant.

Answer»

<P>

Solution :SINCE volume of the gas is constant,
`(P_(i))/(T_i)=(P_f)/(T_(f)`
`P_(f)=P_(i)((T_(F))/T_(i))=2P_(i)=2P_(0)`
The Forces actihg on the CORK are shown in the FIGURE in equilibrium.
`P_(0)xxA+muN=2P_(0)A`
`N=(P_(0)A)/mu`
`N` is the total normal force exerted by the tube on the cork, hence contact force per unil length is
`(dN)/(dl)=(N)/(2pir)`=`(P_(0)A)/(2pimur)`


Discussion

No Comment Found