1.

Figure shows a lamina in x-y plane. Two axes z and z' pass perpendicular to its plane. A force F acts in the plane of lamina at point P as shown. Which of the following statements is incorrect ? (The point P is closer to z'-axis than the z-axis). .

Answer»

TORQUE`tau` causedby F aboutz- axisis along`-hatk`
Torque `tau` caused by F aboutz'-axisis along`-hatk`
Torque `tau` caused by F about z-axisis greater in magnitde to theplanecontainingr and F.
totaltorqueis givenbe `tau = tau + tau'`

Solution :(A) Considertheadjacentdiagramwhere RGTR
Torque`tau`aboutz-axis`tau=rxxf` whichis along `hatk`

(B)`tau'=r'xxF` whichis along `-hatk`
(c )`|tau|_(z)=Fr_(bot )=` magnitudeoftorqueaboutz- axiswhere `r_(bot)` is perpendiculardistancebetweenF and z-axis.
SImolarly,`|tau|_(z)'=Fr_(bot)'`
Clearly `r_(bot)gtr_(bot)'implies|tau|_(zgt) |tau|_(z)'`
(d)we are alwayscalculatingresltant torqueabouta commonaxis .
HENCE, totaltorque `tau NE tau+tau'` because `tau and tau` arenotaboutcommon axis.


Discussion

No Comment Found