1.

Fill in the blank with appropriate word:(i) The region in a sound wave, with higher pressure and density is called ………….. and that with low pressure and density is called ……….. .(ii) Medium is …………… for generation of sound.(iii) The total number of compressions and rarefactions produced per second in a sound wave is 1000. The frequency of the sound wave is ………… .(iv) Different sound notes have different ……………….(v) In a loudspeaker, …………… energy is converted into ………….. energy.

Answer»

(i) The region in a sound wave, with higher pressure and density is called compression and that with low pressure and density is called rarefaction.

(ii) Medium is needed (or necessary) for generation of sound.

(iii) The total number of compressions and rarefactions produced per second in a sound wave is 1000. The frequency of the sound wave is 500 Hz. 

[Note: Total number: 100. ∴ 500 compressions and 500 rarefactions are produced per second.]

(iv) Different sound notes have different frequencies.

(v) In a loudspeaker, mechanical energy is converted into sound energy.



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