1.

Find the area of the triangle whose sides are 42 cm, 34 cm and 20 cm in length. Find the height corresponding to the longest side.

Answer»

Let a, b and c be the sides of a triangle.

Apply Heron's Formula to find the area of triangle.

Area = \(\sqrt{S(S-a)(S-b)(S-c)}\)

Where S = \(\frac{a + b + c}{2}\)

Here a = 42 cm, b = 34 cm and c = 20 cm

S = (42 +34 +20)/2 = 48

Area = √(48(48-42)(48-34)(48-20))

= √(48 x 6 x 14 x 28)

= 336

Area of triangle is 336 cm2.

Clearly,

Length of longest side = 42 cm

Also we know, Area of a triangle = 1/2 × Base × Height

336 = 1/2 × 42 × Height

336 = 21 x Height

or Height = 16

The height corresponding to the longest side is 16 cm.



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