1.

Find the equation of the circle passing through (2,-1) having the centre at (2,3).

Answer»

The equation of circle whose radius is r and centre is (2, 3) is

\((x -2)^2 + (y -3)^2 = r^2\)

It is passing through points (2, - 1).

\(\therefore (2 - 2)^2 + (- 1 - 3)^2 = r^2\)

⇒ \(r^2 = (-4)^2 = 16\)

\(\therefore r = 4\)

\(\therefore \) Equation of circle is

\((x -2)^2 + (y -3)^2 = 4^2\)

⇒ \((x -2)^2 +(y - 3)^2 = 16\)

or \(x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 6y + 4 + 9= 16\)

⇒ \(x^2 + y^2 - 4x -6y = 3\).



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