1.

Find the identity element in the set I + of all positive integers defined by a*b = a + b for all a,b∈I+.

Answer»

Given that binary operation ‘*’ is valid for set ‘I + ’ of all positive integers defined by a*b = a + b for all a,b∈I +

Let us assume a∈I + and the identity element that we need to compute be e∈I +

We know that he Identity property is defined as follows: 

⇒ a*e = e*a = a 

⇒ a + e = a 

⇒ e = a – a 

⇒ e = 0 

∴ The required Identity element w.r.t * is 0.



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