1.

Find the measure of x, y and z without actually measuring them.

Answer»

From the figure ∠y and 160° are vertically opposite angles and hence equal. 

∴ ∠y=1600 

Also ∠x = ∠z and (. vertically opposite angles) 

x + 160° = 180° (Linear pair of angles) 

∴ ∠x = 180° – 160° = 20° 

∠z = 20° (∵ ∠x, ∠z are vertically opposite) 

∴ x = 20°

y = 160° 

z = 20°



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