1.

Following balances appeared in the books of Radhika Traders as on 1st April, 2017:−Assets: Cash ₹ 8,000; Cash at Bank ₹ 7,000; Stock ₹ 30,000; Debtors : ₹ 36,000 (Mohan ₹ 10,000; Sohan ₹ 12,000; Dinesh ₹ 14,000); Furniture ₹ 5,000; Building ₹ 25,000.Liabilities: Creditors− X ₹ 5,000; Y ₹ 6,000. In April, 2017, the following transaction took place: 2017 ₹ April 2 Bought goods of the list price of ₹ 6,000 from Khanna Brothers less 15% trade discount and 2% cash discount and paid 40% price at the same time. 3 Received a draft from Mohan in full settlement and deposited it into Bank 9,750 5 Purchased goods from Suresh of the list price of ₹ 8,000 at 20% trade discount and paid him by cheque. 8 Sold goods and received a cheque 25,000 10 Deposited the above cheque into Bank 12 Sohan deposited in our Bank A/c 4,000 16 Paid Income Tax by Cheque 5,600 20 Received a cheque from Sohan and sent to Bank 7,800 Discount allowed 200 21 Withdrew from Bank−for office 2,000 for private use 4,000 23 Sent a cheque to X in full settlement of his A/c 4,900 27 Cheque of Sohan returned by the bank as dishonoured. 28 Dinesh was declared insolvent and a payment of 60 paise in a ₹ received from his estate by a Cheque 30 Bank allowed Interest 350 Paid for Rent by cheque 1,500 Paid for traveling expenses by cheque 500 Pass Journal entries for the above transactions.

Answer»
Following balances appeared in the books of Radhika Traders as on 1st April, 2017:−

Assets: Cash ₹ 8,000; Cash at Bank ₹ 7,000; Stock ₹ 30,000; Debtors : ₹ 36,000 (Mohan ₹ 10,000; Sohan ₹ 12,000; Dinesh ₹ 14,000); Furniture ₹ 5,000; Building ₹ 25,000.

Liabilities: Creditors− X ₹ 5,000; Y ₹ 6,000.

In April, 2017, the following transaction took place:















































































































2017
April 2 Bought goods of the list price of ₹ 6,000 from Khanna Brothers less 15% trade discount and 2% cash discount and paid 40% price at the same time.
3 Received a draft from Mohan in full settlement and deposited it into Bank 9,750
5 Purchased goods from Suresh of the list price of ₹ 8,000 at 20% trade discount and paid him by cheque.
8 Sold goods and received a cheque 25,000
10 Deposited the above cheque into Bank
12 Sohan deposited in our Bank A/c 4,000
16 Paid Income Tax by Cheque 5,600
20 Received a cheque from Sohan and sent to Bank 7,800
Discount allowed 200
21 Withdrew from Bank−for office 2,000

for private use

4,000
23 Sent a cheque to X in full settlement of his A/c 4,900
27 Cheque of Sohan returned by the bank as dishonoured.
28 Dinesh was declared insolvent and a payment of 60 paise in a ₹ received from his estate by a Cheque
30 Bank allowed Interest 350
Paid for Rent by cheque 1,500
Paid for traveling expenses by cheque 500


Pass Journal entries for the above transactions.


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