1.

For each of the following statements, determine whether an inclusive ‘OR’ or exclusive ‘OR’ is used. Give reasons.(i) Students can take Hindi or Sanskrit as their third language.(ii) \(\sqrt{7}\) is a rational or an irrational number.

Answer»

(i) Students can take Hindi or Sanskrit as their third language.

Exclusive ‘OR’, Since students can take either Sanskrit or Hindi but not both.

(ii) \(\sqrt{7}\) is a rational or an irrational number.

Here, ‘OR’ is exclusive, since \(\sqrt{7}\) is either rational or irrational but not both.



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