1.

For the given reaction CH_(4(g))+2O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g)) + 2H_(2)O_((l)) If 64 g of O_(2)is used, then 44 g ofCO_(2) is formed. 8 g of CH_(4)reacts to form 36 g of product. 22 g of CO_(2)is formed from 3.011xx10^(23)molecules of CH_(4). At STP, if 22.4 litres of O_(2(g)) is used, then 11.2 litres ofCO_(2) is formed. Which of the above statements are correct ?

Answer»

`2, 3, 4`
`1, 2, 3`
`1, 3, 4`
1, 3

Solution :(C) 1, 3, 4
(1) Reaction : `CH_(4(g)) + 2O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g)) +2H_(2)O_((l))`
`64 g O_(2)` produces 44 gram `CO_(2)`
`:.` 64 gram produces
`:.` (1) is CORRECT
(2) Reaction : `CH_(4(g))+2O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g))+2H_(2)O_((l))`
`:.` 16 gram `CH_(4)` react to form `(44+36)`
`=80` gram product
`(80xx8)/(16)` gram product `=40` gram product
`:.` (2) is not correct
(3)Reaction : `CH_(4(g))+2O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g)) + 2H_(2)O_((l))`
`:.` 1 mole `CH_(4)` form 1 mole `CO_(2)` gas
`:.6.022 xx 10^(23)` molecules of `CH_(4)` form 44 g `CO_(2)`gas and
`:.3.011xx10^(23)` molecules of `CH_(4)` form
`=(3.011xx10^(23)xx44)/(6.022xx10^(23))=22g` of `CO_(2)`
(3) is correct
(4) Reaction : `CH_(4(g))+2O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g))+2H_(2)O_((l))`
`:.` At STP USED `2 (22.4L) O_(2)` form `22.4 L CO_(2)`
`:.` At STP used `22.4L O_(2)` form
`=(22.4Lxx22.4L)/(2xx22.4 L) CO_(2) = 11.2 ` of `CO_(2)`
(4) is correct
Thus, (1) , (3) and (4) are correct statements


Discussion

No Comment Found