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For the structural analysis of crystal, X−rays are used bacause : (a) X−rays have wavelength of the order of interatomic spacing (b) X−rays are highly penetrating radiations (c) wavelength of X−rays is of the order of nuclear size (d) X−rays are coherent radiations |
Answer» <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><strong>Correct option (a) X−rays have wavelength of the order of interatomic spacing</strong></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><strong>Explanation:</strong></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000">The diffraction of X-rays can take place only when spacing between two adjacent planes is of the order of wavelength of X-rays. It happens so in case of crystals. So, X-rays are used for structural analysis of crystals.</span></span></p> | |