1.

Four identical thin rods each of mass M and length l from a square frame. Moment of inerita of this frame about an axis through the centre of the square and perpendicular to its plane is ……………

Answer»

`(2)/(3)ML^(2)`
`(13)/(3)Ml^(2)`
`(1)/(3)Ml^(2)`
`(4)/(3)Ml^(2)`

SOLUTION :
Moment of inertia of a rod of mass M and length l about an axis passing through the midpoint of rod and perpendicular the length of rod is
`I=(1)/(12)Ml^(2)`
Now any rod of frame away from O to `(l)/(2)` then according to parallel axis theorem. Its moment of inertia
`I_(1)=I+Md^(2)`
`=(1)/(12)Ml^(2)+(Ml^(2))/(4)`
`=(4ml^(2))/(12)=(1)/(3)ml^(2)`
TOTAL moment of inertia of frame
= sum of moment of inertia of all four rods
`=4xx(1)/(3)Ml^(2)`
`=(4)/(3)Ml^(2)`


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