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Four particles of masses m, 2m, 3m and 4m are arranged at the corners of a parallelogram with each side equal to a and one of the angle between two adjacent sides as 60^(@) The parallelogram lies in the x-y plane with mass m at the origin and 4m on the r-axis. The centre of mass of the arrangement will be located at |
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Answer» `((SQRT3)/(2) a , 0.95 a)` `X_(CM) = (m_(1) x_(1) + m_(2) x_(2) + m_(3) x_(3) + m_(4) x_(4))/(m_(1) + m_(2) + m_(3) + m_(4))` `= ((m xx 0) + (2m xx (a)/(2)) + (3m xx (3a)/(2)) + (4M xx a))/(m+ 2m + 3m + 4m)` `= (ma + 4.5 ma + 4MA)/(10 m) = (9.5 ma)/(10m) = 0.95` a `Y_(CM) = (m_(1) y_(1) + m_(2) y_(2) + m_(3) y_(3) + m_(4) y_(4))/(m_(1) + m_(2) + m_(3) + m_(4))` `(( m xx 0) + (2m xx (a sqrt3)/(2)) + (3m xx (a sqrt3)/(2)) 4 (4m xx0))/(m + 2m + 3m + 4m)` `= (sqrt3 am + sqrt3 xx 1.5 ma)/(10 m) = (2.5 sqrt3 am)/(10 m) = (sqrt3a)/(4)` `therefore` Centre of MASS is at `(0.95a , (sqrt3a)/(4))` |
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