1.

Four spheres A, B, C and D of different metals but of same radius and same surface finish are kept at same temperature. The ratio of their densities and specific heats are 2 : 3 : 5 : 1 and 3 : 6 : 2 : 4. Which sphere will show the fastest rate of cooling (initially)

Answer»

A
B
C
D

Solution :Since, radius or volume of all the four spheres are equal, the ratio of their MASSES will be 2 : 3 : 5 : 1.
Heat capacity = (MASS) (SPECIFIC heat)
`therefore` Ratio of heat capacities will be 6 : 18 : 10 : 4. The sphere having the minimum heat capacity will show the fastest rate of cooling.
`therefore` correct OPTION is (4)


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