1.

From a lot of 10 bulbs, which includes 3 defectives, asample of 2 bulbs is drawn at random. Find the probability distribution ofthe number of defective bulbs.

Answer» let no of defective bulbs be `x`
`x= 0,1,2`
total ways`= .^10C_2`
ways in 2 defective`= .^3C_2`
ways of 1 defective`= .^3C_1.^7C_1`
ways of zero defectives`=.^7C_2`
`P(x=0) = (.^7C_2)/(.^10C_2) = ((7*6)/2)/((10*9)/2)`
`= 7/15`
`P(x=1) = (.^3C_1.^7C_1)/(.^10C_2) = (3*7)/((10*9)/2)`
`=7/15`
`P(x=2)= (.^3C_2)/(.^10C_2)= ((3*3)/2)/((10*9)/2) = 1/15`


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