1.

From the following data, calculate the enthalpy change for the combustion of cyclopropane at298 K.The enthalpy of fomrationof CO_(2)(g), H_(2)O(l)and propene (g) are -393.5, -285.8 and 20.42kJ mol^(-1)respectively. The enthalpy of isomerisation of cyclopropane to propeneis -33.0 kJ mol^(-1)

Answer»


Solution :We AIM at `: (##PR_CHE_01_XI_C06_E35_010_S01.png" width="80%">`+ (9)/(2) O_(2)rarr3CO_(2)+3H_(2)O,DELTAH =?`
We are given `: (i) C+O_(2) rarr CO_(2),DeltaH= - 393.5 KJ `
(II) `H_(2) + (1)/(2) O_(2) rarr H _(2)O, DeltaH = - 285kJ`
(iii) `3C + 3H_(2)rarr CH_(3) - CH = CH_(2),DeltaH= 20.42kJ`
(iv)` rarrCH_(3)- CH=CH_(2), DeltaH = -33.0 kJ `
3` xx` Eqn. (i) `+3 xx` Eqn.(ii) `+` Eqn (iv) -Eqn. (iii) gives the requiredresult.


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