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From the following information, calculate any two of the following ratios:(a) Debt to Equity Ratio,(b) working Capital Turnover Ratio,(c ) Return on Investment.Information: Equity Share Capital Rs. 50,000, General Reserve Rs. 1,00,000, Statement of Profit and Loss (Profit after Tax and Interest) Rs. 3,00,000, 12% Debentures Rs. 4,00,000, Creditors Rs. 3,00,000, Land and Building Rs. 14,00,000, Furniture Rs. 3,00,000, Debtors Rs. 2,90,000, Cash Rs. 1,10,000.Revenue from Operation (Net Sales) forthe year ended 31st March, 2011 was Rs. 30,00,000 and Tax paid 50%. |
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Answer» Solution :(a) Debt of Equity Ratio = 0.29 : 1,(B) Working Capital Turnover Ratio = 30 Times,(c ) ROI = 36%. Working Notes: For Debt to Equity Ratio 1. Debt = 12% Debentures = Rs. 4,00,000. 2. Equity = Equity Share Capital + General Reserve + Statement of PROFIT and Loss = Rs. 10,00,000 + 1,00,000 + Rs. 3,00,000 = Rs. 14,00,000. For Working Capital Turnover Ratio Working Capital = Rs. 4,00,000 (C.A) - Rs. 3,00,000 (C.L) = Rs. 1,00,000. For Return on Investment 1. Profit before Tax = `("Profit before Tax"xx 100)/("100-Tax Rate") = (Rs. 3,00,000 xx 100)/(100-50)` = Rs. 6,00,000. 2. Profit before Interest and Tax = Rs. 6,00,000 + Rs. 48,000 (Interest on Debentures) = Rs. 6,48,000. 3. Capital Employed = Equity Share Capital + General Reserve + Statement of Profit and Loss + 12% Debentures = Rs. 10,00,000 + Rs. 1,00,000 + Rs. 3,00,000 + Rs. 4,00,000 = Rs. 18,00,000. Or Capital Employed = Non-Current Assets + Working Capital = Rs. 17,00,000 + Rs. 1,00,000 = Rs. 18,00,000 Non-Current Assets = Land and Building + FURNITURE = Rs. 14,00,000 + 3,00,000 = Rs. 17,00,000. |
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