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From the following information obtained from the books of Kundan Ltd., calculate the Inventory Turnover Ratio for the years 2015-16 and 2016-17: In the year 2015-16, inventory increased by Rs. 2,00,000. |
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Answer» Solution :Inventory TURNOVER Ratio = `("Cost of Revenue from Operations")/("Average Inventory")` For 2015-16: Cost of Revenue from Operation = Revenue from Operation - Gross Profit Rs. 50,00,000 - Rs. `10,00,000^(*)` = Rs. 40,00,000 Average Inventory = `("Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory")/(2)` `= (Rs. 5,00,000 + Rs. 7,00,000)/(2)` = Rs. 6,00,000 `therefore`Inventory Turnover Ratio = `(Rs. 40,00,000)/(Rs. 6,00,000)` = 6.67 Times. `.^(*)`LET the cost = Rs. 100, Gross Profit = Rs. 25 Sales = Cost + Profit = Rs. 100 + Rs. 25 = Rs 125 `therefore` Gross Profit on Sale (Revenue from Operations) = Rs. 25/Rs. 125 or 1/5th of the Sale Gross Profit = Rs. 50,00,000 `xx 1//5` = Rs. 10,00,000. For 2016-17: Cost of Revenue from Operation = Revenue from Operation - Gross Profit = Rs. 75,00,000 - Rs. 15,00,000 (i.e., Rs. 75,00,000 `xx 1//5`) = Rs. 60,00,000 Average Inventory = `("Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory")/(2)` `= (Rs. 7,00,000 + Rs. 17,00,000)/(2)` = Rs. 12,00,000 `therefore`Inventory Turnover Ratio = `(Rs. 60,00,000)/(Rs. 12,00,000)` = 5 Times. |
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