1.

From the following Trial Balance and other information, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as at that date: Particulars Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹) Sundry Debtors 3,20,000 … Stock on 1st April, 2018 2,20,000 … Cash in Hand 350 … Cash at Bank 15,450 … Plant and Machinery 1,75,000 … Sundry Creditors … 1,06,500 General Expenses 10,750 … Sales … 13,45,000 Salaries 22,250 … Carriage Outwards 4,000 … Rent 9,000 … Bills Payable … 75,000 Purchases 11,88,700 … Discounts 11,000 … Premises 3,45,000 … Capital on 1st April, 2018 … 7,95,000 Total 23,21,500 23,21,500 Stock on 31st March, 2019 was ₹ 1,24,500. Rent was unpaid to the extent of ₹ 850 and ₹ 1,500 were outstanding for General Expenses; ₹ 4,000 are to be written off as bad debts out of the above debtors; and 5% is to be provided for doubtful debts. Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10% and Premises by 2%.Manager is entitled to a commission of 5% on net profit after charging his commission.

Answer» From the following Trial Balance and other information, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as at that date:























































































































Particulars


Dr.


(₹)


Cr.


(₹)

Sundry Debtors
3,20,000


…

Stock on 1st April, 2018
2,20,000


…

Cash in Hand
350


…

Cash at Bank
15,450


…

Plant and Machinery
1,75,000


…

Sundry Creditors
…


1,06,500

General Expenses
10,750


…

Sales
…


13,45,000

Salaries
22,250


…

Carriage Outwards
4,000


…

Rent
9,000


…

Bills Payable
…


75,000

Purchases
11,88,700


…

Discounts
11,000


…

Premises
3,45,000


…

Capital on 1st April, 2018
…


7,95,000

Total
23,21,500


23,21,500




Stock on 31st March, 2019 was ₹ 1,24,500. Rent was unpaid to the extent of ₹ 850 and ₹ 1,500 were outstanding for General Expenses; ₹ 4,000 are to be written off as bad debts out of the above debtors; and 5% is to be provided for doubtful debts. Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10% and Premises by 2%.

Manager is entitled to a commission of 5% on net profit after charging his commission.


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