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Gases best follow the facts given below A) An ideal gas obeys the mathematical relation PV=nRT B) Rates of diffusion of two gases are in the reciprocal ratio of square roots of their molecular weight C) Total pressure of a mixture of non reacting gases is given by the algebric sum of their partial pressure An ideal gas is captured in a glass tube of uniform arca of cross section by awater column at a given temperature as shown If the tube is held vertical, by what length the water column descends down? (Density of mercury=13.6gm/cc) (P_(atm)=76cm of Hg) |
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Answer» 2.2 cm `27.2 xx 1 = h_2 xx 13.6 implies h_2 = 2 cm` When HELD vertical , `P_("gas") = P_("atm") + 2 cm of Hg` `= 76+ 2` `= 78 cm of Hg`. `P_1 V_1= P_2V_2 = > 76 xx 40 xx A = 78 xx l xx A` `implies l = 38.97 implies "DESCENT" = 40 - 38.97` `= 1.03 cm`. |
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