1.

GDP as index of welfare may understate or overstate welfare. Explain the statement using examples of a positive and a negative externality.

Answer»

Solution :GDP doesn't account for externalities.
Positive Externality : Example Saving commuting time DUE to construction of a fly- over, increases welfare, GDP as an index understates welfare.
NEGATIVE Externality : Example: Pollution from factories, DECREASES welfare, GDP overates welfare.


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