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Give a brief answer for each of the following : (i) What is central dogma? (ii) Define cryopreservation. (iii) What is symbiosis? (iv) Explain the term perianth. |
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Answer» (i) The basic belief held by molecular geneticists that the flow of genetic information is unidirectional and occurs from DNA → RNA → Protein. (ii) Cryopreservation is a technique in which organisms, tissue and cells are preserved and stored at very low temperature of liquid nitrogen (-196°C) for years. They remain viable in frozen state for future use. (iii) Symbiosis is a beneficial association between members of different species in which both the partners are benefitted. (iv) Perianth is the term used when the calyx and corolla of the flower are indistinct. |
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