1.

Give a detail about the role of Azad Hind Fauj in achieving freedom for India.

Answer»

1. Subhash Chandra Bose organized the Indian National Army (INA) to carry on the struggle for Indian’s freedom from the British rule.

2. People gave Subhash Bose the title of ‘Netaji’.

3. Bose in his speeches and on ratio, gave slogans like ‘Chalo Delhi’ (Let’s march to Delhi) and “Turn Mujhe Khoon Do, Mein Tumhe Azadi Doonga’. (Give me blood, I will give you freedom).

4. In Singapore, Subhash Chandra Bose formed a provisional Indian government to free India and became its Prime Minister.

5. This government was recognized by countries of Japan, Germany, Italy, nationalized China and Burma.

6. Netaji visited Andaman and Nicobar Islands and renamed them as ‘Shaheed’ i.e., Martyr and ‘Swarajya’ i.e., Independence respectively.

7.  In May, 1944 Netaji’s military units captured Rangoon, Prom and Kohima.

8. Then it marched towards Imphal. ‘

9. Meanwhile, America dropped two bombs in Japanese cities Nagasaki and Hiroshima. This ruined Japan economically and so it stopped providing financial assistance to the provision government.

10. Also, British aircrafts started warfare against Azad Hind Fauj and so its condition became critical.



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