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Give answer of following questions. (i) Give molecular orbitals and type form byLCAO from 2s, 2p_(x), 2p_(y) and 2p_(z) (ii) Li_(2), Be_(2), C_(2), N_(2), O_(2), F_(2)for the these molecule give energy other. |
Answer» SOLUTION : (ii)ENERGY order of orbitals:The increasing order of energy of MO for `Li_(2) , Be_(2) , B_(2), C_(2), ` are so under `sigma 1s LT sigma^(**) 1s lt sigma 2s lt sigma^(**) 2s lt [pi 2p_(x) = pi 2p_(y) ] lt sigma 2p_(z) lt [ pi^(**) 2p_(x) = pi^(**) 2p_(y) ]lt sigma^(**) 2p_(z)` The increasing order of energies of MO for `O_(2) and F_(2)` is given below. `sigma 1s lt sigma^(**) 1s lt sigma 2s lt sigma^(**) 2s lt sigma 2p_(z) lt [ pi 2p_(x) = pi 2p_(y) ] lt [ pi^(**) 2p_(x)pi^(**) 2p_(y) ] lt sigma^(**) 2p_(z)` REMEMBER : In `O_(2)` and `F_(2)` only the position of `sigma 2pi_(z)` is change in energy order because the energy of `sigma 2p_(z) ` is less than `pi` in `O_(2) " &" F_(2)`. |
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