1.

Give example and structure of (i) AB_(3)L (ii) AB_(5) (iii) AB_(2)L_(2) type of molecules with example.

Answer»

Solution :(i) `AB_(3)L` : Number of bond pairs = 3
Number of LONE pairs = 1
ShapePyramidal
Example : `NH_(3)`
(ii) `AB_(5)` :Number of bond pairs= 5
Number of lone pairs = 0
Shape Trigonal bipyramidal
Example : `PCl_(5)`
(iii) `AB_(2)L_(2)` : Number of bond pairs = 2
Number of lone pairs = 2
Shape = Bent
Example : `H_(2)O`


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