1.

Give reason:A low pressure belt is formed near the equator.

Answer»
  • The sunrays can be perpendicular between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
  • The temperature is higher in this region.
  • Hence air in this region gets heated, expands and becomes lighter and moves towards the sky.
  • As this process operates continuously, a low pressure belt gets formed in the central part of this region between the parallels 5° N and 5° S, near the equator.


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