1.

Give reasons `:` (i) Mn shoes the highest oxidation state of `+7` with oxygen but with fluorine it shows the highest oxidation state of `+4` . (ii)Transition metals show variable oxidation state. (iii) Actinoids show iregularities in their electronic configuration.

Answer» (i) Manganese canform `p pi - d pi` bond with oxygen by utilizing 2p orbital of oxygen and 3d orbital of Mn . Hence, it can show highest oxidation state of `+7`. With fluorine, Mn cannote form such `p pi - d pi` bond. Hence, with fluorine it can show a maximum oxidaion state of `+4` .
(ii Art.
(iii) Art.


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