1.

Give scientific reasons. While preparing dil. Sulphuric acid from concentrated conc. sulphuric acid in the laboratory the concentrated sulphuric acid is, add slowly to water with constant stirring.

Answer»

i. This is exothermic process.

ii. if we poured conc. sulphuric acid speedily in a water. Water gets evaporated instantaneously and very large amount of heat is liberated which may cause an accident. 

iii. to avoid this, and only small amount of heat is liberated at a time it added slowly to water with constant stirring 



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