1.

Give the Applications of electrochemical series. 

Answer»

(i) To compare the relative oxidizing and reducing powers- A chemical species with higher value of E° will be stronger oxidizing agent and a chemical species with more – ve E° will be stronger reducing agent.

(ii) To compare the relative activities of metals- A metal with more –ve E° value will be more reactive 

(iii) To calculate the E°cell of given cell- 

E0cell = E°cathode - E°anode or E°cell = E°RHS - E°LHS 

N.B. - E° for SHE is taken 0 (Zero) 

(iv) To predict whether a metal will displace hydrogen from its compound or not- All the chemical species which have –ve E° value will displace hydrogen from its compounds.

M → Mn+ + ne- (electron lost is gained by H+ ion to undergo reduction and H2 is formed) 

Usefulness of Nernst equation to calculate Ecell at different conc. And temp. 

Definition of strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, limiting molar conductivity.



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