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| 1. |
Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds: Cl_(2)CHCH_(2)OH |
Answer» Solution : IUPAC name :1 phenylpropane or n-propyl benzene  therefore `overset(5)(CH_(3)) overset(4)(CH) underset(underset(CH_(3))(|))overset(4)(CH) overset(3)(CH - overset(2)(CH_(2)) - overset(1)(CN)` IUPAC name: 3-Methylpentanentrile  therefore `underset(1)(C )H_(3)- underset(2)overset(overset(CH_(3))(|))(CH)- underset(3)(CH_(2))- underset(4)(CH_(2))-underset(underset(CH_(3))(|5))(CH)-overset(6)(CH)_(2)-underset(7)(C )H_(3)` IUPAC name: 2, 5-dimethylheptane  therefore `CH_(3)- CH_(2) - underset(underset(Br)(|))overset(overset(CL)(|))(C )-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)` IUPAC name: 3-bromo-3-chloroheptane  therefore `overset(3)(CH_(2))Cl -overset(2)(C )H_(2)- overset(1)(C )HO` IUPAC name: 3-chloropropanal (f) `Cl_(2)CHCH_(2)OH` therefore `H- underset(underset(Cl)(|))overset(overset(Cl)(|))(C^(2))-overset(1)(C )H_(2)OH` IUPAC name: 2, 2-dichloroethanol |
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