Give the IUPAC names or write the structure, as appropriate, of the following compounds: (i) HO_(2)C CH_(2)underset(NO_(2))underset(|)(CH)CHCO_(2)H (ii) Benzoic acid (iii) CH_(3)underset(NH_(2))underset(|)(CH)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-O^(-)Na^(+) (iv) 4-hydroxypentanoic acid (v) (vi) 2,2-Dibromohexanedioc acid (vii) (viii) 4-(1,1-Dimethylwthyl)benzoic acid (ix) HCOONH_(4) (x)underset(Br)underset(|)CH_2-undersetunderset(Br)(|)(CH)-COOK (xi) alpha,beta-Dimethylvaleric acid (xii) Phthalic acid (xiii) Isophthalic acid (xiv) Terephthalic acid Strategy: We need prior knowledge to write down the structures of specificnames The class suffix of caroboxylic acids is -oic acid and the carnoxyl C atom is numbered as 1.

Give the IUPAC names or write the structure, as appropriate, of the fo

1.	Give the IUPAC names or write the structure, as appropriate, of the following compounds: (i) HO_(2)C CH_(2)underset(NO_(2))underset(\|)(CH)CHCO_(2)H (ii) Benzoic acid (iii) CH_(3)underset(NH_(2))underset(\|)(CH)-overset(O)overset(\|\|)(C)-O^(-)Na^(+) (iv) 4-hydroxypentanoic acid (v) (vi) 2,2-Dibromohexanedioc acid (vii) (viii) 4-(1,1-Dimethylwthyl)benzoic acid (ix) HCOONH_(4) (x)underset(Br)underset(\|)CH_2-undersetunderset(Br)(\|)(CH)-COOK (xi) alpha,beta-Dimethylvaleric acid (xii) Phthalic acid (xiii) Isophthalic acid (xiv) Terephthalic acid Strategy: We need prior knowledge to write down the structures of specificnames The class suffix of caroboxylic acids is -oic acid and the carnoxyl C atom is numbered as 1.
Answer» SOLUTION :(i) `2`-Nitrobutanedioic acid (ii) Benzencarboxylic acid (III) Sodium `2`-aminopropanaoate (iv) `CH_(3)overset(OH)overset(\|)(CH)CH_(2)CH_(2)CO_(2)H` (v) `5`-Bromo-`3`-chloroheptanoic acid (vi) `HOOC CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)-underset(Br)underset(\|)overset(Br)overset(\|)(C)-CO_(2)H` (vii) `4,4`-Dimethyl cyclohexane carboxyclic acid (viii) (IX) Ammonium formate (x) Postanssium `2,3`-dibromopropanoate (xi) (xiii) (xiv)