1.

Give various oxidation reactions of benzene.

Answer»

Solution :(a) Bayer reaction : Benzene does not give Bayer REACTIONS due to its characteristics stability, it does not shows unsaturation test, does not remove color of `KMnO_(4)`.
Benzene + dilute, cold `KMnO_(4) rarr` No reaction
(b) Complete combustion of benzene : The combustion of benzene is carried out in burner in presence of air. It burns with story flame and gives `CO_(2)` and `H_(2)O`.
`C_(6)H_(6) + (15)/(2) O_(2)overset(Delta)rarr 6CO_(2) + 3H_(3)O_((g))`
(c) Reductive ozonization of Benzene : Benzene react with THREE molecules of OZONE and form benzene triozonide. So it proves three double bonds in benzene. Benzene ozonide on reductive distraction in presence of `(Zn + H_(2)O)` it gives three molecules of glyoxal.


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