1.

Given that bond energies of H - H and Cl -Cl are 430 "kJ/mol"^(-1) and 240 "kJ/mol"^(-1) respectively and DeltaH_(f) for HCI is -90 "kJ/mol"^(-1), bond enthalpy of HCI is

Answer»

380 KJ/mol
425 kJ/mol
245 kJ/mol
290 kJ/mol

Solution :`(1)/(2) H_(2) + (1)/(2) CI_(2) to HCI`
`DeltaH_(HCI) = sum B.E` of reactant `- sumB.E` of products `-90= (1)/(2) xx 430 + (1)/(2) + (1)/(2) xx 240 - B.E.` of `HCI`
`therefore B.E`. of HCI `= 215 + 210 + 90`
`= 425 "kJ mol"^(-1)`


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