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Given the graph of f(x), draw the graph each one of the following functions : (a) y=f(x)+3 "(b) " y= -f(x)+2 (c ) y=f(x+1)-2 "(d) " y= -f(x-1) (e ) y=f(-x) "(f) " y=f(|x|) (g) y=f(1-x) |
Answer» Solution :(a) For `y=f(x)+3,` SHIFT the graph of `y=f(x), 3` units upward. (B) `y= -f(x) +2` First graph of `y=f(x)` about x-axis to GET `y= -f(x).` Now, shift the above graph 2 units upward to get `y=2-f(x).` (c ) `y=f(x+1)-2` First shift the graph of `y=f(x),` 1 units left to get `y=f(x+1).` Now shift the above graph 2 units DOWNWARD to get `y=f(x+1)-2`. (d) `y= -f(x-1)` First shift the graph of `y=f(x), `1 unit right to get `y=f(x-1).` Now, flip the above graph about x- axis to get `y=-f(x-1).` (e )`y=f(-x)` Flip the graph about y-axis to get `y=f(-x).` (f) `y=f(|x|)` Neglect the graph of `y=f(x)` for `x lt 0` and take the mirror image of `y=f(x)` for `x gt 0` about y-axis, keeping `y=f(x)` for `x gt 0`. (g) `y=f(1-x)` First flip the graph to get `y=f(-x)` as in (e ). Then shift `y=f(-x),` 1 unit left hand SIDE to get `y=(1-x).`
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