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How are microorganisms useful for us

Answer»

Microorganisms in food

Microorganisms are used in the production of FERMENTED food and beverages. E.g. YEAST, Penicillium, Lactobacillus.


Microorganisms in Medicine

They also have immense potential in the field of medicine. They are used industrially for the production of antibiotics, VACCINES. Insuline, growth hormones and diagnostic kits. E.g. E. coli, Polio virus.

Microorganisms in Environment

Ability of microorganisms to DEGRADE toxic materials like oil, petroleum, plastic, etc has opened a new field of research. E.g. Pseudomonas, Alcanivorax.



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