How are neurons classified on the basis of their functions?

1.	How are neurons classified on the basis of their functions?
Answer» Neurons are classified into three types based on their functions: 1. Afferent neuron (Sensory neuron): Function: It carries impulses from sense organ to the central nervous system (CNS). Location: It is found in the dorsal root of the spinal cord. 2. Efferent Neuron (Motor neuron): Function: It carries impulses from CNS to effector organs. Location: It is found in the ventral root of the spinal cord. 3. Interneuron or association neuron: Function: They perfonn processing, integration of sensory impulses and activate appropriate motor neuron to generate motor impulse. Location: These are located between sensory and motor neurons.

Answer»

Neurons are classified into three types based on their functions:

1. Afferent neuron (Sensory neuron):

Function: It carries impulses from sense organ to the central nervous system (CNS).

Location: It is found in the dorsal root of the spinal cord.

2. Efferent Neuron (Motor neuron):

Function: It carries impulses from CNS to effector organs.

Location: It is found in the ventral root of the spinal cord.

3. Interneuron or association neuron:

Function: They perfonn processing, integration of sensory impulses and activate appropriate motor neuron to generate motor impulse.

Location: These are located between sensory and motor neurons.

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