1.

How did the process of RNA interference help to control the nematode from infecting roots of tobacco plants? Explain.

Answer»

Using Agrobacterium vectors, nematode specific genes are introduced into host plant. The introduction of DNA produced both sense and anti sense RNA in host cells. These two RNA’s being complementary formed a double stranded RNA (dsRNA) that initiated RNAi and silenced the specific mRNA of the nematode. As a result, the parasite could not survive in the transgenic host expressing specific interfering RNA.



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