1.

How do we determine strength of magnetic field at a given point due to a magnet? Write down units of magnetic field in SI and CGS system and their interconversion.

Answer»

i. Density of lines of force i.e., the number of lines of force per unit area around a particular point determines the strength of the magnetic field at that point.

ii. The magnitude of magnetic field strength B at a point in a magnetic field is given by,

Magnetic Field = \(\frac{magnetic\,flux}{area}\)

i.e., B = \(\frac{ø}{A}\)

iii. SI unit of magnetic field (B) is expressed as weber/m2 or Tesla.

iv. 1 Tesla = 104 Gauss



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