1.

How has the Constitution defined and changed political institutions in the country?

Answer»

1. The Constitution has defined and changed political institutions in the country. 

2. It provided federal system with union and state government of sovereign power.

3. It made the Constitution as the supreme law of land. 

4. It paves way for strong centre during an emergency.

5. It supports multiparty democracy with elections in definite intervals. 

6. It provided universal Adult Franchise. 

7. It set up Election Commission for smooth conduct of free and fair elections. 

8. It adopts single citizenship. 

9. It provides fundamental rights. 

10. It adopts directive principles of state policy and fundamental duties.

Conclusion: It defines India as a sovereign, democratic, socialist and secular republic. It has provisions for bringing about social change and defining the relationship between Individual citizen and the state.



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