1.

How is nitrogen prepared in the laboratory? Write the chemical equations of the reactions involved.

Answer»

An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride is treated with sodium nitrite 

NH4Cl + NaNO2(aq) → N2(g) + 2H2O(e) + NaCl(aq)

NO and HNO3 are produced in small amounts. These are impurities that can be removed on passing nitrogen gas through aqueous H2SO4 containing potassium dichromate.



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