1.

How many moles of AgCI will be formed if 10 g each of KCI and NaCI react with excess of silver nitrate?

Answer»


Solution :The CORRESPONDING chemical equations are:
`underset("one mole")(KCl) + AgNO_(3) to underset("one mole")(AgCl) darr + KNO_(3)`
`underset("one mole")(NaCl) + AgNO_(3) to underset("one mole")(AgCl) darr + NaNO_(3)`
The gram molecular mass of KCl `=39.01 + 35.45 = 74.55 g`
`therefore` Number of moles of KCl in 10 g of it `=10/(74.55) = 0.1341`
SINCE, one mole of KCI forms one mole of AGCI, the moles of AgCI formed by 0.1341 moles of KCI = 0.1341.
Similarly, the number of moles of NaCI in 10 g of it `=10/(22.99 + 35.45) = 0.1711`
and the number of moles of AgCI formed by 0.1711 moles of NaCI = 0.1711`therefore` The total moles of AgCI formed =0.1341 + 0.1711 =0.3052


Discussion

No Comment Found