1.

How much it is required to convert 10 gram of ice at – 5° into steam at 100°C. Given specific heat of ice 2.1 J g-10 C-1. Latent heat of steam = 2268 J g-1 and latent hear of fusion of ice is 336 J/g. Specific heat of water = 4.2 J g-10 C-1.

Answer»

Q1 = mSi ΔT = 10 × 2.1 × 5 = 105 J 

Q2 = mLf = 10 × 336 = 3360 J 

Q3 = mSw ΔT = 10 × 4.2 × 100 = 4200 J 

Q4 = mLv =10 × 2268 = 22680 J 

Q = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q

= 105 + 3360 + 4200 + 22680 = 30345 J



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