1.

How much minimum volume of CO at STP is needed to react completely with 0.112 L of O_(2) at 1.5 atm. Pressure and 127^(@)C to give CO_(2).

Answer»

Solution :Carbonmonoxide isoxidised in oxygen to give CARBON dioxide
`2CO+O_(2)rarr2CO_(2)`
1 mole of `O_(2)` = 2 moles of CO
1 volume of ` O_(2)` = 2 volumes of CO
0.112L `O_(2)` at STP = 0.224L CO at STP
STP conditionsGiven conditions
`P_(1)=1atm""P_(2)=1.5atm`
`T_(1)=273K""T_(2)=400K`
`V_(1)=0.224L""V_(2)=?`
Volume of carbonmonoxide needed in the given conditions `=V_(2)= (P_(1)V_(1))/(T_(1))XX(T_(2))/(P_(2)) = (1xx0.224xx400)/(273xx1.5) =229.3 L`


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