1.

How much water should be added to 500 mL of N/2NaOH solution to obtain a decinormal solution?

Answer»

SOLUTION : Suppose, X mL of WATER are required to be added for dilution. According to the law of equivalence,
`underset("Conc. Sol")(N_(1)V_(1)) = underset("Dil. Sol")(N_(2)V_(2))`
For concentrated (given) solution,
`N_(1) = 1/2, V_(1) = 500 mL`
For diluted solution, `N_(2) = 1/10` (DECINORMAL),
`V_(2) = 500 +x`
Therefore, according to the above equation
`1/2 xx 500 = 1/10 xx (500 +x)` or x = 2000 mL
Hence, 2000 mL of water should be added to obtain a decinormal solution.


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