1.

(i) CH_(3)COOH (ii) C_(2)H_(5)COOH (iii) C_(3)H_(7)COOH (iv) C_(6)H_(5)COOH are heated with sodalime, there is decarboxylation. The are heated in different test-tube with sodalime, write the reactions occurred in different test-tube.

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i) `CH_(3)COOH overset("Soda LIME" Delta)rarr CH_(4)` (Methane)
(ii) `C_(2)H_(5)COOH overset("Soda lime" Delta)rarrC_(2)H_(6)` (Ethane)
(iii) `C_(3)H_(7)COOH overset("Soda lime" Delta)rarr C_(3)H_(8)` Propane)
(iv) `C_(6)H_(5)COOHoverset("Soda lime" Delta)rarr C_(6)H_(6)` (Benzene)
(v) `C_(6)H_(5)(OH)COOH overset("Soda lime" Delta)rarr C_(6)H_(5)OH` (Phenol)
In all the above decarboxylation `CO_(2)` gas released.


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