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(i) If A and B are two complementary events then what is the relation between P(A) and P(B)?(ii) If the probability of happening an event A is 0.46. What will be the probability of not happening of the event A? |
Answer» (i) Two complementary events, taken together, include all the outcomes for an experiment and the sum of the probabilities of all outcomes is 1. P(A) + P(B) = 1 (ii) P(A) = 0.46 Let P(B) be the probability of not happening of event A We know, P(A) + P(B) = 1 P(B) = 1 – P(A) P(B) = 1 – 0.46 P(B) = 0.54 Hence the probability of not happening of event A is 0.54 |
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