1.

If 29x + 37y = 103 and 37x + 29y = 95 then (a) x = 1, y = 2 (b) x = 2, y = 1 (c) x = 3, y = 2 (d) x = 2, y = 3

Answer»

Correct answer = (a) x = 1, y = 2

The given system of equations is 

29x + 37y = 103 ……..(i) 

37x + 29y = 95 ……..(ii) 

Adding (i) and (ii), we get 

66x + 66y = 198 

⇒ x + y = 3 ………(iii) 

Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get 

8x – 8y = –8 

⇒ x – y = –1 

Adding (iii) and (iv), we get 

2x = 2 ⇒ x = 1 

Substituting x = 1 in (iii), we have 

1 + y = 3 ⇒ y = 2 

Thus, x = 1 and y = 2.



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