1.

If 40g of CaCO_3 is treated with 40g of HCl, which of the reactants will acts as limiting reagent?

Answer»

`CaCO_3`
HCl
Both (a) and (b)
None of these

Solution :`underset("1 mole" (100g))(CaCO_3)+underset("2 moles" (73g))(2HCL) to CaCl_2+H_2O+CO_2`
100g of `CaCO_3` reacts with 73g of HCl
40g of `CaCO_3 " will reacts with " 73/100xx40=29.2g` of HCl
SINCE `CaCO_3` iscompletely consumed and some AMOUNT (40-29.2=10.8g) ofHCl remains unreacted and hence, `CaCO_3` is limiting reagent.


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