1.

If a chromosome number of a plant species is 16 what would be the chromosome number and ploidy of the (a) microspore mother cell and the (b) endosperm cells ? 

Answer»

(a) Microspore mother cell   →16, which is a diploid (2n) number.

(b) Endosperm   24 -- Because it is a triploid (3n) structure, formed as a result of triple fusion i.e, the fusion of one male gamete with two haploids (n) polar nuclei or with a diploid secondary nucleus. 



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